Bandura’s cognitive theory Essay

Introduction in that location are many approaches to the mental discourse of mental disorders. While some therapists severalise with particular orientation, others are more non-specific, laborious various perspectives in their attempts to offer psychological sermon. Psychological treatment is based cognitive therapy, which seeks to change the way in which stack think about various things and aspects of life, especially depression. It is along this line that an American psychiatrist, Aaron Beck, suppose a conjecture to help in cognitive therapy.Becks cognitive speculation serves as a basis for the treatment of anxiety and depression by addressing the sternutative agents of the abnormalities (Beck, 1976). Beck say that psychological patients have the susceptibility to tune into their internal talk or dialogue in order to veer non conducive cerebration patterns. In this way, Beck noted that patients have the magnate to change their thinking and therefore solve their per sonal problems (Beck, 1979).The distinctive feature of Becks cognitive theory is the presentation of the factors that affect peoples attitude, and which play an important role in contributing to or eliminating depression among individuals. Beck identify three factors- the self (cognizance of thoughts), the world or environment (which affects behavior) and the future or agent events as the factors that impact largely on a human beings cognitive ability and mental well-being. The three factors constitute the Becks cognitive triad (Beck 1976).The triad represents the types of cast out depression and therefore forms part of Becks Cognitive Theory of Depression (Beck 1976). Becks cognitive theory articulates the manner in which cognitive processes are perceived in psychopathology and in provision of in effect(p) psychotherapy. Although the biopsychosocial (integration of biological and psychological mechanisms in work out problems) framework is used in perceiving the complexness of the human mental system, the focus of Becks cognitive theory is mainly on elements of psychopathology and psychotherapy.According to Becks cognitive theory, the essence of a disorder in a human beings personality is portrayed in the dysfunctional opinions that characterize it and sustain its existence (Beck, 1979). on this line, investigations that were done in the past on the association between dysfunctional cognitions and disorders in personality generally support the form of Becks cognitive theory (Beck, 1979).Becks cognitive theory of depression delineates the characteristics of ideas, which when set off or aroused in tyrannical ways, are maladaptive, or a beginning of mental dysfunction. Effective cognitive preparation would serve to correct such anomalies (Beck, 1979). Becks theory has a number of strengths in that among other points, it highlights that depressed people appraise themselves in biased ways and that ban thinking of participants in research whitethorn de ter the collection of accurate results in any research.On the other hand, the weaknesses take the inability of the theory to address cognitive biases and the fact that negative thinking could as well have contributed to the generalization of the theory. This make-up evaluates the critical aspects of Becks theory and discusses the big features of the model. In addition and evaluation of the theorys strengths and weaknesses is given based on evaluation of the theory and models used.